Most organizations have room for improvement with online fundraising, according to a study of 151 national charities, conducted by the consulting group Dunham + Company and the fundraising think tank Next After. Researchers found that most organizations don’t do enough to persuade supporters to sign up for e-mails and that their messages don’t provide enough direction as far as actions recipients should take, such as donating or signing a petition.
 
Of those responding,

With contributions hard to come by, your organization should eliminate any of these shortcomings, if applicable.

The Foundation Center launches open data tool

The Foundation Center, a source of information about philanthropy, launched Foundation Stats (http://data.foundationcenter.org), an online tool that provides free and open access to data on nearly 82,000 independent, corporate, community and grantmaking operating foundations. Users can explore foundations’ basic financial data by organization type, location and fiscal year. The grants section, based on giving by the top 1,000 U.S. foundations, allows users to filter data by recipients’ geographic location and by subject area or population group served.
 
Users also can generate their own tables, charts and graphs to show trends over time, and all custom results can be downloaded for use in spreadsheets. And the tool includes an application programming interface so Web developers can freely extract multiple years of aggregate-level statistics for their own use. 
 

The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has streamlined its guidance on grants management, including administrative requirements, cost principles and audit requirements for federal awards. Among other things, the new rules reduce the burden on smaller nonprofits by increasing the threshold that triggers compliance audits currently performed under OMB Circular No. A-133, Audits of States, Local Governments, and Non-Profit Organizations (also known as single audits).

The federal threshold will jump to $750,000 from $500,000 — nonprofits will be required to undergo a single audit only if they spend $750,000 or more in federal awards in a fiscal year. Those that spend less are required only to make their records available for review or audit by the federal awarding agency, any pass-through agency and the U.S. Government Accountability Office. The new rules are entitled, "Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements" and are effective for fiscal years beginning on or after Jan. 1, 2015.

Start with a clear picture of its roles and responsibilities

dv2062004Public companies have been required to have an audit committee for about a decade now (due to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002), and many nonprofits have started their own such committees during that time. The result? Some organizations have learned the hard way that good intentions aren’t enough to ensure an effective audit committee — both the nonprofit and committee members must fully understand the committee’s role and responsibilities.

1. Understand the mission

An audit committee should operate as the arm of the board of directors that assures proper financial management. As such, it’s an integral part of good governance, making it relevant for nonprofits of all sizes. After all, poor governance and accountability can cost any organization support, financial and otherwise.

The committee’s job largely comes down to oversight, which is usually focused on financial reporting, external and internal audit functions, compliance with legal and regulatory requirements and the internal controls over these areas. An effective audit committee can lead to improved financial practices and reporting, reduced fraud and enhanced internal and external audits.

2. Oversee financial reporting

The audit committee should take a much broader view, overseeing the conduct and integrity of financial reporting, including establishing and implementing accounting policies and internal controls to promote good financial stewardship. The goal is to protect the nonprofit’s assets, strengthen the reliability and accuracy of financial reporting, and reduce the risk of fraud.

On a practical level, financial reporting oversight translates to, among other things:

Ultimately, the audit committee should ensure that all financial reports are accurate and transparently portray the organization’s performance.

3. Communicate with auditors

The audit committee is responsible for hiring, compensating and overseeing external auditors and is therefore considered the auditors’ client. It should have regular communications with the auditors, including meetings to discuss a workplan before the audit and to review any findings before they’re presented to the board.

4. Maintain independence

Besides the roles and responsibilities described above, the committee must maintain its independence. That means audit committee members can’t accept any consulting, advisory or other compensatory fee from the organization.

Independence from management also is critical. Committee members shouldn’t have been an officer or employee of the nonprofit in the prior three years, or the immediate family member of such a person.

The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants recommends that some audit committee members also be members of the board of directors. But some states limit the number of audit committee members who also are on the finance committee.

Better safe than sorry

Audit committees may seem like just one more layer of bureaucracy, but they’re rapidly becoming a nonprofit “best practice.” At Stockman Kast Ryan and Company, we can help you establish a new committee or make sure that your existing committee is operating as it should be.